Which statement about Knowledge of Performance is true?

Which statement about Knowledge of Performance is true?

• A. It is only about the final outcome
• B. It can be felt during movement or observed while watching
• C. It is less effective than Knowledge of Results
• D. It describes environmental constraints only

Answer: (B)

Knowledge of Performance concerns information about how the movement is performed—the quality, pattern, and technique of the action—rather than just the end result. It can be felt during the movement through proprioceptive and kinesthetic feedback, and it can also be seen when watching someone perform. That dual source of feedback is why this statement is true: you can sense how you’re moving or observe the movement as it happens. The other statements don’t fit as well. Focusing only on the final outcome describes Knowledge of Results, not KP. Saying KP describes environmental constraints only misses that KP is about the movement itself, not the surrounding conditions. And claims that KP is inherently less effective than KR aren’t accurate—the usefulness of KP versus KR depends on the learning context and goals.

Knowledge of Performance concerns information about how the movement is performed—the quality, pattern, and technique of the action—rather than just the end result. It can be felt during the movement through proprioceptive and kinesthetic feedback, and it can also be seen when watching someone perform. That dual source of feedback is why this statement is true: you can sense how you’re moving or observe the movement as it happens.

The other statements don’t fit as well. Focusing only on the final outcome describes Knowledge of Results, not KP. Saying KP describes environmental constraints only misses that KP is about the movement itself, not the surrounding conditions. And claims that KP is inherently less effective than KR aren’t accurate—the usefulness of KP versus KR depends on the learning context and goals.